Monday, February 8, 2016

Class Notes (Feb 5th)

Philosopher lapalooza - Socrates
 - looked to science and logic (not the mythological gods) for explanation of how the world worked
 - the Socratic Method fostered critical thinking
 - people go there to communicate not just for many, connect people from other place together
    - "I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make you think."
                                                                                          - Socrates
 - " the unexamined life is not worth living.:
 - Socrates was changed with serious crimes
    - impiety (disrespecting the Gods)
 
 - did not deny what he had done; asked for free dinners
 - found guilty by an Athenian jury dead  by drinking hemlock.

 - corrupting the youth of Athens
 - at his trial, he described himself as a stinging god fly, and Athens as a lazy old horse
 - did not deny what he had done; asked for free dinners
 - found guilty by an Athenian jury, dead by drinking hemlock

Plato carries on
 - Plato was a student and follower of Socrate
 - he wrote out Socrate's teachings, and described his trial - Apology: exp;nation
 - Republic was Socrates' discussion of justice and the ideal state-one of the most influential books on philosophy ever written

Aristotle - so ambitious
 - Aristotle was a student of Plato
 - he helped foster the idea of Athens as an intellectual destination
 - his school - the Lyceum - focused on cooperative reserve - building on knowledge gathered from all over the world

Did Aristotle invent the Internet?
 - not exactly, but he did dream of having the sum of mankind's knowledge easily accessedinoue location
 - he wrote extensively on these topics:
    - logic-physics-biology
    - motion-theatre- poetry
    - ethics-politics-rhetoric
    - metaphysic-psychology-dreams
 - he also tutored Alexander the Great

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